11. |
The User Work Area (UWA) is a set of Program variables declared in the host program to communicate the contents of individual records between |
A. |
DBMS & the Host record |
B. |
Host program and Host record |
C. |
Host program and DBMS |
D. |
Host program and Host language |
Ans |
Correct Answer is C |
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12. |
If a relation with a Schema R is decomposed into two relations R1 and R2 such that (R1 ∪ R2) = R1 then which one of the following is to be satisfied for a lossless joint decomposition (→ indicates functional dependency) |
A. |
(R1 ∩ R2) → R1 or R1 ∩ R2 → R2 |
B. |
R1 ∩ R2 → R1 |
C. |
R1 ∩ R2 → R2 |
D. |
R1 ∩ R2 → R1 and R1 ∩ R2 → R2 |
Ans |
Correct Answer is A |
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13. |
Which level of Abstraction describes how data are stored in the data base ? |
A. |
Physical level |
B. |
View level |
C. |
Abstraction level |
D. |
Logical level |
Ans |
Correct Answer is A |
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14. |
Third normal form is based on the concept of ______. |
A. |
Closure Dependency |
B. |
Transitive Dependency |
C. |
Normal Dependency |
D. |
Functional Dependency |
Ans |
Correct Answer is B |
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|
15. |
Referential integrity is directly related to |
A. |
Relation key |
B. |
Foreign key |
C. |
Primary key |
D. |
Candidate key |
Ans |
Correct Answer is B |
|
|
16. |
In multiuser database if two users wish to update the same record at the same time, they are prevented from doing so by |
A. |
Jamming |
B. |
Password |
C. |
Documentation |
D. |
Record lock |
Ans |
Correct Answer is D |
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|
17. |
B+ tree are preferred to binary tree in Database because |
A. |
Disk capacity are greater than memory capacities |
B. |
Disk access is much slower than memory access |
C. |
Disk data transfer rates are much less than memory data transfer rate |
D. |
Disks are more reliable than Memory |
Ans |
Correct Answer is B |
|
|
18. |
A Transaction Manager is which of the following ? |
A. |
Maintains a log of transactions |
B. |
Maintains before and after database images |
C. |
Maintains appropriate concurrency control |
D. |
All of the above |
Ans |
Correct Answer is D |
|
|
19. |
What is Granularity ? |
A. |
The size of database |
B. |
The size of data item |
C. |
The size of record |
D. |
The size of file |
Ans |
Correct Answer is B |
|
|
20. |
Which level of Abstraction describes what data are stored in the Database ? |
A. |
Physical level |
B. |
View level |
C. |
Abstraction level |
D. |
Logical level |
Ans |
Correct Answer is D |
|
|
21. |
The problem that occurs when one transaction updates a database item and then the transaction fails for some reason is ________. |
A. |
Temporary Select Problem |
B. |
Temporary Modify Problem |
C. |
Dirty Read Problem |
D. |
None |
Ans |
Correct Answer is C |
|
|
22. |
Consider a schema R(A, B, C, D) and functional dependencies A → B and C → D. Then the decomposition R1(A, B) and R2(C, D) is |
A. |
Dependency preserving but not lossless join |
B. |
Dependency preserving and lossless join |
C. |
Lossless Join but not dependency preserving |
D. |
Lossless Join |
Ans |
Correct Answer is A |
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|
23. |
If D1,D2, ….Dn are domains in a relational model, then the relation is a table, which is a subset of |
A. |
D1+D2+… +Dn |
B. |
D1ΧD2Χ … ΧDn |
C. |
D1∪D2∪… ∪Dn |
D. |
D1−D2−…−Dn |
Ans |
Correct Answer is B |
|
|
24. |
Which of the following is not a type of Database Management System ? |
A. |
Hierarchical |
B. |
Network |
C. |
Relational |
D. |
Sequential |
Ans |
Correct Answer is D |
|
|
25. |
Manager&rsquos salary details are to be hidden from Employee Table. This Technique is called as |
A. |
Conceptual level Datahiding |
B. |
Physical level Datahiding |
C. |
External level Datahiding |
D. |
Logical level Datahiding |
Ans |
Correct Answer is C |
|
|
26. |
A Network Schema |
A. |
restricts to one to many relationship |
B. |
permits many to many relationship |
C. |
stores Data in a Database |
D. |
stores Data in a Relation |
Ans |
Correct Answer is B |
|
|
27. |
The relation “divides” on a set of positive integers is ________. |
A. |
Symmetric and transitive |
B. |
Anti symmetric and transitive |
C. |
Symmetric only |
D. |
Transitive only |
Ans |
Correct Answer is B |
|
|
28. |
The “PROJECT” operator of a relational algebra creates a new table that has always |
A. |
More columns than columns in original table |
B. |
More rows than original table |
C. |
Same number of rows as the original table |
D. |
Same number of columns as the original table |
Ans |
Correct Answer is C |
|
|
29. |
The employee information of an Organization is stored in the relation : Employee (name, sex, salary, deptname) Consider the following SQL query Select deptname from Employee Where sex = ‘M’ group by deptname having avg (salary) > {select avg (salary) from Employee} Output of the given query corresponds to |
A. |
Average salary of employee more than average salary of the organization. |
B. |
Average salary less than average salary of the organization. |
C. |
Average salary of employee equal to average salary of the organization |
D. |
Average salary of male employees in a department is more than average salary of the organization |
Ans |
Correct Answer is D |
|
|
30. |
For a database relation R(a, b, c, d) where the domains of a, b, c, d include only the atomic values. The functional dependency a → c, b → d holds in the following relation |
A. |
In 1NF not in 2NF |
B. |
In 2NF not in 3NF |
C. |
In 3NF |
D. |
In 1NF |
Ans |
Correct Answer is B |
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