DISCRETE STRUCTURE MCQ SET 2


1) Let A and B be any two arbitrary events then which one of the following is true ?

P( A intersection B) = P(A). P(B)

P(A union B) = P(A) + P(B)

P(AB) = P(A intersection B). P(B)

P(A union B) >= P(A) + P(B)

 

Answer = D

2) If X and Y be the sets. Then the set ( X – Y) union (Y- X) union (X intersection Y ) is equal to?

X union Y

Xc union Yc

X intersection Y

Xc intersection Yc

 

Answer = A

3) If G is an undirected planer graph on n vertices with e edges then ?

e<=n

e<=2n

e<=3n

None of these

 

Answer = B

4) Which of the following statement is false ?

G is connected and is circuitless

G is connected and has n edges

G is minimally connected graph

G is circuitless and has n-1 edges

 

Answer = B

5) Probability that two randomly selected cards from a set of two red and two black cards are of same color is ?

1 / 2

1 / 3

2 / 3

None of these

 

Answer = B

6) The number of circuits that can be created by adding an edge between any two vertices in a tree is ?

Two

Exactly one

At least two

None

 

Answer = B

7) In a tree between every pair of vertices there is ?

Exactly one path

A self loop

Two circuits

n number of paths

 

Answer = A

8) The minimum number of cards to be dealt from an arbitrarily shuffled deck of 52 cards to guarantee that three cards are from some same suit is ?

8

3

9

12

 

Answer = C

9) Context free languages are closed under ?

union, intersection

Intersection , complement

union , kleene star

Complement , kleene star

 

Answer = C

10) Let R be a symmetric and transitive relation on a set A. Then ?

R is reflexive and hence a partial order

R is reflexive and hence an equivalence relation

R is not reflexive and hence not an equivalence relation

None of above

 

Answer = D

 

SET-2

 

 

1) A graph is a collection of…. ?

Row and columns

Vertices and edges

Equations

None of these

 

Answer = B

Explanation: A graph contains the edges and vertices

2)  The degree of any vertex of graph is …. ?

The number of edges incident with vertex

Number of vertex in a graph

Number of vertices adjacent to that vertex

Number of edges in a graph

 

Answer = A

Explanation: The number of edges connected on a vertex v with the self loop counted twice is called the degree of vertex.

3) If for some positive integer k, degree of vertex d(v)=k for every vertex v of the graph G, then G is called… ?

K graph

K-regular graph

Empty graph

All of above

s

Answer = B

Explanation:  A graph in which all vertices are of equal degree is called regular graph.

4) A graph with no edges is known as empty graph. Empty graph is also known as… ?

Trivial graph

Regular graph

Bipartite graph

None of these

 

Answer = A

Explanation: Trivial graph is the second name for empty graph.

5) Length of the walk of a graph is …. ?

The number of vertices in walk W

The number of edges in walk W

Total number of edges in a graph

Total number of vertices in a graph

 

Answer = B

Explanation:  A walk is defined as finite altering sequence of vertices and edges. No Edges appear more than once but vertex may appear more than once.

 

6) If the origin and terminus of a walk are same, the walk is known as… ?

Open

Closed

Path

None of these

 

Answer = B

Explanation:  A walk which  begins and ends with same vertex is called closed walk otherwise it is open.

7) A graph G is called a ….. if it is a connected acyclic graph ?

Cyclic graph

Regular graph

Tree

Not a graph

 

Answer = C

Explanation: No explanation for this question.

8) Eccentricity of a vertex denoted by e(v) is defined by…. ?

max { d(u,v): u belongs to v, u does not equal to v : where d(u,v) is the distance between u&v}

min { d(u,v): u belongs to v, u does not equal to v }

Both A and B

None of these

 

Answer = A

Explanation:  The eccentricity E(v) of a vertex V in the graph is the distance from v to the vertex farthest from v in G.

9) Radius of a graph, denoted by rad(G) is defined by…. ?

max {e(v): v belongs to V }

min { e(v):  v belongs to V}

max { d(u,v): u belongs to v, u does not equal to v }

min { d(u,v): u belongs to v, u does not equal to v }

 

Answer = A

Explanation:  The diameter or radius of a graph G is largest distance between two vertices in the graph G.

10) The complete graph K, has… different spanning trees?

nn-2

n*n

nn

n2

 

Answer = A

Explanation: No explanation for this question.

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