Comparison of Logic families are here:
logic familly | RTL |
Fan-in | 4 |
Fan-out | 4 |
Propogation time (nsec) | 12 TO 30 |
Clock rate(Mhz) | 5 |
Power Dissipation(MW) | 15 |
Noise margin(volts) | 0.2 TO 0.4 |
Cost | low |
Advantages | Low power dissipation |
Disadvantages | Low speed, low fan out |
logic familly | DTL |
Fan-in | 10 |
Fan-out | 8 |
Propogation time (nsec) | 30 |
Clock rate(Mhz) | 10 |
Power Dissipation(MW) | 12 |
Noise margin(volts) | 0.7 |
Cost | low |
Advantages | Low power dissipation |
Disadvantages | Low speed |
logic familly | TTL |
Fan-in | 8 |
Fan-out | 10 |
Propogation time (nsec) | 5 TO 15 |
Clock rate(Mhz) | 15 |
Power Dissipation(MW) | 10 |
Noise margin(volts) | 0.4 |
Cost | low |
Advantages | Low power dissipation, low cost, high fan-out, high speed |
Disadvantages | Susceptible to transients |
logic familly | ECL |
Fan-in | 5 |
Fan-out | 16 TO 20 |
Propogation time (nsec) | 2 TO 4 |
Clock rate(Mhz) | 200 |
Power Dissipation(MW) | 50 |
Noise margin(volts) | 0.4 |
Cost | HIGH |
Advantages | Low noise, high fan-out, high speed |
Disadvantages | High cost interfacing problems |
logic familly | IIL |
Fan-in | 5 |
Fan-out | 8 |
Propogation time (nsec) | 1 |
Clock rate(Mhz) | 300 |
Power Dissipation(MW) | 0.1 |
Noise margin(volts) | 0.35 |
Cost | LOW |
Advantages | Low power dissipation, low cost |
Disadvantages | Low fan out |
logic familly | PMOS |
Fan-in | 8 |
Fan-out | 20 |
Propogation time (nsec) | 50 |
Clock rate(Mhz) | 2 |
Power Dissipation(MW) | 1 |
Noise margin(volts) | 0.4 |
Cost | MEDIUM |
Advantages | Low power dissipation, high fan out |
Disadvantages | Low speed |
logic familly | CMOS |
Fan-in | 8 |
Fan-out | 50 |
Propogation time (nsec) | 70 |
Clock rate(Mhz) | 10 |
Power Dissipation(MW) | 0.01 |
Noise margin(volts) | 5 |
Cost | MEDIUM |
Advantages | Low power dissipation, high fan out |
Disadvantages | very low speed |